Friday, June 20th, 2008

[LINK] Some Friday Links


  • Alpha Sources' Claus Vistesen warns about how rising inflation and exchange rate worries and falling credit ratings in Ukraine, besides promising bad things for that country, not only reflects wider trends in post-Communist Europe (Hungary and Romania are mentioned) but reflects a global environment in which central banks are trying to control inflation at the expense of growth.

  • Phil Hunt at Amused Cynicism favours the introduction of thoroughly critical and comparative religious study classes in school, if not for the same reasons that I would pick.

  • 'Aqoul's Shaheen writes about Saudi Arabia's abandonment of its ludicrous decades-old program of subsidizing wheat growing and exporting with precious reserves of non-renewable fossil water. Government subsidies to major business groups and families seems to be at least partly responsible for this program's survival.

  • blogTo is now releasing its paper maps of different Toronto neighbourhoods.

  • Over at Centauri Dreams, Larry Klaes and blog owner Paul Gilster talk at length about the possibilities of generation starships, massive manned spacecraft that would take centuries if not millennia to reach other planetary systems.

  • Daniel Drezner's blog examines the interesting topic of the growth of Chinese soft power. The comments area is quite active.

  • The Dragon's Tales takes a look at the geographical distribution of the five hundred fastest supercomputers. Surprisingly, Canada only has two, versus Slovenia's one.

  • Over at Hunting Monsters, Ian notes that the Israeli-Hamas truce doesn't seem like much of a truce and that the European Union is strengthening its Israeli ties regardless.

  • Joe. My. God reports that the usual suspects are upset with Katy Perry's hit song "I Kissed a Girl." Surprised?

  • According to Marginal Revolution, more sex is safe(r) sex.

  • Otto Pohl writes about the complicated problems facing Central Asians as they relate to their historical memories of the Stalinist era.

  • Pure Product of America celebrates gay marriage in California.

  • Danish coins can be very confusing for Canadians.

  • Spacing shows us the Royal Ontario Museum's new rooftop garden.
(3 comments | Leave a comment)

Saturday, May 10th, 2008

[BRIEF NOTE] Wishful thinking

For a month or so, I've seen posters pasted on the sides of lampposts advertising a protest organized by Palestine House commemorating the al-Nakba, the displacement of the Palestinians from their homes in 1948, for today at 1 o'clock outside of Queen's Park, site and informal name of the Ontario Provincial Parliament building.

The poster carried the slogan "Palestinian Refugees Will Return."

No they won't.

Leave aside the profound unlikelihood of Israelis allowing a mass return of Palestinians--angry people, with claims on property now owned by Jews or the Israeli state, wanting compensation--that would make a Jews a minority within the frontiers of even the 1948 state. Leave aside the further unlikelihood that anyone would be interested or even capable of making Israel do this.

As a point of fact, the international community has generally ratified the results of ethnic cleansing so long as said acts were particularly thorough and/or sufficiently distant in time. Don't believe me? Look at Srebrenica, the community that in 1995 saw the horrific massacre of eight thousand men and boys by Bosnian Serb forces (see Wikipedia, Gendercide, PBS, and the BBC for more). This genocidal act, all but televised, was one of the things that may have triggered both the highly successful joint Croatian-Bosnian offensive against various Serb forces and an international tribunal charged with investigating war crimes.

Despite all this, Srebrenica is now a city located within the Republika Srpska and a community that further possesses a Serb majority. Despite the largest massacre in European history in the Second World War, and despite the overwhelming superiority of NATO over the Republika Srpska, and despite the wishes of survivors that Srebrenica be removed from the Republika Srpska, the results of the 1995 ethnic cleansing of that city have been ratified by the international community.

The Palestinians just don't have a chance.
(30 comments | Leave a comment)

Friday, May 9th, 2008

[BRIEF NOTE] "Why not be prejudiced?"

From yesterday's edition of The Globe and Mail, Campbell Clark's article "Israeli envoy fears policy shift".

Israel's ambassador says he is concerned that the growing number of Muslim Canadians might cause a shift in this country's Middle East policy.

Israel marks its 60th anniversary today and still feels isolated in the world. But it counts Canada as one of its few staunch allies on matters like UN votes, and Prime Minister Stephen Harper will visit the country in June.

However, Alan Baker, Israel's ambassador in Ottawa, said Muslim communities have had an impact on the foreign policies of such countries as France, and he is concerned Canada might follow.

"The question is, how do you treat the results of this fact? Do you expect from these greater numbers that they will absorb themselves into Canadian society as Canadians or that they'll try to push Canadians to adopt their own values and principles? And this is the gist of the problem," Mr. Baker said in an interview.

He cited intensifying demonstrations when he or other Israeli dignitaries speak on Canadian university campuses that have led to speeches being cancelled. He also mentioned reports that some delegates to the 2006 Liberal leadership convention sought to use the Jewish religion of Bob Rae's wife against him.

"First of all, there's a Muslim member of Parliament, who's elected to one of the Toronto ridings ..., [Omar] Alghabra, who has been outspoken in his hostility toward Israel," Mr. Baker said.

"I've got nothing against the fact that Muslims are members of the Canadian Parliament. But it worries me that the type of political influence that we're seeing in Britain, in France, might ultimately reach the Canadian political system."

Mr. Alghabra, the Liberal MP for Mississauga-Erindale, said he is "at a loss" to understand why he would be called hostile to Israel, noting he supports a two-state solution for the Middle East.


I'm more than a bit taken aback. As a point in fact, the rapid growth of Canada's Muslim population has coincided with greater Canadian official sympathy towards Israeli positions.

More to the point, there's hardly a necessary link between a large Muslim population and a country's relationship with Israel. Muslims, mainly of Turkish ethnicity, make up one-tenth of the Bulgarian population. Nevertheless, even the very conservative Jerusalem Centre for Public Affairs is quite happy to claim that, after the 1990 restoration of diplomatic relations between Bulgaria and Israel, relations are quite intimate at all levels of society.

"Also Bulgarian-Israeli ties are very friendly both at government and at 'street level.' One high-ranking official told me tongue-in-cheek that if you ask a thousand Bulgarians whether they support Israel or the Palestinians and one says that he favors the Palestinians, it means he did not understand the question. One feels this attitude also in the newspapers. With Bulgaria, also, the restitution issue is settled.


(The JCPA also claims that the new European Union member-states are marked by the "absence of significant Muslim minorities." More fools they.)

Why have France's relations with Israel chilled? Blaming French Muslims, who don't exactly constitute a privileged group, or a popular group, or a powerful group, is plain silly. There was, in fact a very close Franco-Israeli relationship at the levels of diplomacy as much as popular culture, extending even to the French sponsorship of the Israeli nuclear weapons program. This relationships' 1967 downgrading was triggered at least in part by de Gaulle's hostility towards the Israeli occupation of the Palestinian territories. Britain seems to have followed a broadly similar trajectory, et cetera. People tend to criticize Israel (and any other state) on various subjectively reasonable grounds; they don't do so because the person who owns the convenience store down the street is Pakistani. Duh.

People favouring the Palestinian position do so on their own reasonably legitimate grounds; people favouring the Israeli position do so on their own reasonably legitimate grounds; people who are trying to establish an equitable settlement between the two sides, faced with a general incapacity and unwillingness for said peace, are doing so for their own legitimate grounds. The facts that Canada has half as many Jews as Muslims, or the United States the largest Jewish population in the world, or that Jews in most of central and eastern Europe are outnumbered by Muslims, are largely irrelevant.

"Do you expect from these greater numbers that they will absorb themselves into Canadian society as Canadians or that they'll try to push Canadians to adopt their own values and principles?" Baker asks. It might be mean, but it's quite right to point out that similar things have been asked in recent history of Jews. We all know what that led to.

One would have hoped that Israel would have dispatched to Canada an ambassador who was familiar with Canadian values. For shame.
(12 comments | Leave a comment)

Thursday, May 8th, 2008

[LINK] "The wandering Palestinian"

Just in time for the 60th anniversary of the foundation of the State of Israel and the beginning of the Palestinian exodus, The Economist has an extended article on the Palestinian diaspora.

[B]itterness is widely shared among the world's 10m Palestinians, 70% of whom are refugees or their descendants. Other peoples have suffered great tragedies, but the Palestinians' trauma not only refuses to reach closure, it has a horrible habit of repeating itself. Worse yet, its effects continue to poison politics within the wider region and beyond. In annual polling over the past six years, three-quarters of Arabs consistently place the issue of Palestine among their priorities.

In other words, little has changed since 1948, when street sentiment prompted five reluctant Arab governments to send troops on a vain mission to block the creation of Israel. During the ensuing war, the Palestinians' initial nakba, more than half the native population of Palestine, some 750,000 people, fled or were driven from the territory that became the Jewish state, whose troops then barred their return and systematically razed 531 of their ancestral villages. The six-day war in June 1967 brought the remaining 22% of historic Palestine under Israeli rule, and pushed out 250,000 more refugees.


The article concentrates on the difficult circumstances facing Palestinians living at home (in either part of Mandatory Palestine) and in the wider Middle East, but notice is also taken of Palestinians elsewhere--more than three hundred thousand Palestinians live in Latin America, for instance.
(Leave a comment)